• Many studies have used paradigms based on animal models to

  2020-04-17

  

  Many studies have used paradigms based on animal models to understand human emotional behavior because it appears to be correlated with fear- and anxiety-related defensive patterns in non-human mammals (Blanchard et al., 2001). In this case, defensive reactions are used to study the neural substrate

• To further investigate mechanisms of rXCI we

  2020-04-17

  

  To further investigate mechanisms of rXCI, we generated female ESCs with a homozygous RlimKO. We found that these rad51 inhibitor undergo XCI in vivo but that XCI in vitro is strongly influenced by culture conditions, including both method of differentiation and O2 levels. Our results demonstrate Rl

• As for the molecular mechanism Ferguson BD suggested that Ep

  2020-04-17

  

  As for the molecular mechanism, Ferguson BD suggested that EphB4/EphrinB2 stimulation induced topoisomerase I activity in small cell lung cancer cell lines. Treatment of mavacamten with EphrinB2/Fc induced topoisomerase activity as assessed by DNA relaxation in cells with high EphB4 expression leve

• There is an opposite opinion indicating that

  2020-04-17

  

  There is an opposite opinion indicating that EphB plays a role as cancer suppressor. Batlle et al. showed that loss of EphB expression represented a critical step in CRC progression, and CRCs that lacked EphB2 expression have been correlated with more advanced tumour stage, poor differentiation, and

• br Acknowledgements The research leading to these results ha

  2020-04-16

  

  Acknowledgements The research leading to these results has received funding from the European Union Seventh Framework Programme (FP7-PEOPLE-2013-COFUND) under grant agreement no 609020 − Scientia Fellows (JB) and the Research Council of Norway (NFR-grant 221444) (JB, JPM, OB). Introduction Hu

• Of the acidic hydroxyazoles involved

  2020-04-16

  

  Of the acidic hydroxyazoles involved, hydroxypyrazole had the weakest acidic profile (pKa in the range of 6–7), although highly deprotonated at physiological pH. During hit optimization, the two pyrazole ring positions available for substitution provide an opportunity for a better exploration of the

• The CRTH inhibitory activities of the synthesized

  2020-04-16

  

  The CRTH2 inhibitory activities of the synthesized compounds are listed in , . At first we introduced halogen or other substituents at the 4,4′-position of phenyl rings in the benzhydryl moiety in order to obtain SAR and to improve the metabolic stability at this moiety (–). It is well-known that in

• Magnified regions of the upregulated proteins identified by

  2020-04-16

  

  Magnified regions of the upregulated proteins identified by MALDI-TOF are shown in Fig. 2. The identified proteins were phosphoglycerate kinase, fructose-bisphosphate aldolase class II, alcohol dehydrogenase, phosphoglyceromutase, 6-phosphogluconolactonase, malate dehydrogenase, alkyl hydroperoxide

• Several extragenic cot ts suppressors

  2020-04-16

  

  Several extragenic cot-1 (ts) suppressors have been identified. Among them, cytoplasmic dynein, dynactin, and nuclear distribution mutants of N. crassa, as well as an additional gene gul-1 (NCU01197), have been shown to have genetic interactions with cot-1 (Bruno et al., 1996, Seiler et al., 2006, T

• Building applications by selecting and integrating component

  2020-04-16

  

  Building applications by selecting and integrating components is known in software engineering as COTS-based development. Nowadays, this approach is recognized as a crucial success factor for the software industry (Ahuja, 2014). The advantages of using COTS components include minimizing the overall

• Some studies have integrated the

  2020-04-16

  

  Some studies have integrated the use of cloud computing with user interfaces in the domain of our proposal (i.e. UI). In [24] the authors work with Android devices to achieve more flexibility in the user interfaces by making use of information about the environment (for example, with an ambient ligh

• Cyclo Renal injury by cisplatin has been associated with

  2020-04-16

  

  Renal injury by cisplatin has been associated with oxidative stress, inflammation, and apoptosis (Francescato et al., 2007, Iseri et al., 2007, Kiymaz et al., 2008, Ueki et al., 2012). Specifically, apoptosis is an important mode of cell death in cisplatin nephrotoxicity, and many studies including

• It is known that cigarette

  2020-04-15

  

  It is known that cigarette smoke increases the oxidative burden in the lungs of mice with emphysema, which leads to oxidative stress [[34], [35], [36]]. However, in addition to cigarette smoke, studies have shown that endogenous oxidative stress is associated with proteolytic daprodustat in several

• The phenotypes of KD Ddr transgenic mice

  2020-04-15

  

  The phenotypes of KD-Ddr2 transgenic mice were less severe than expected from the results of miDdr2-transfected ATDC5 cells, which indicated that DDR2 might play important roles in endochondral ossification but neither critical nor essential roles in determining total body and skeleton size. The gr

• br Substoichiometric substrate modification E

  2020-04-15

  

  Substoichiometric substrate modification E3 ligases catalyze the rapid transfer of the SUMOD from the E2 enzyme to the substrate. By definition, enzymes are recycled in the reaction, allowing multiple rounds of substrate modification by a single enzyme. Thus, enzymes function at substoichiometric

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